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Europae Archaeologiae Consilium : ウィキペディア英語版
Europae Archaeologiae Consilium

The Europae Archaeologiae Consilium (Latin for ''European Archaeological Council''), or EAC, is an international non-profit organisation established under Belgian law (Organisation number: 189062000 / TVA-number: 472502440), which brings together the heads of the national services with responsibility for the archaeological heritage.
The primary aims of the Europae Archaeologiae Consilium are to
# support the management of the archaeological heritage throughout Europe;
# monitor the implementation of the Valletta Treaty in Europe;
# serve the needs of national archaeological heritage management agencies by providing a forum for organisations to establish closer and more structured co-operation and exchange of information, including developing common standards and strategies.
== History ==

The forerunner of the EAC was an expert committee charged by the Council of Europe with developing the European Convention on the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage (1992). After the convention was ratified, the committee continued its work, e. g. in the Council of Europe's ''Bronze Age Campaign'' and in regular meetings at the annual conference of the European Association of Archaeologists. The personal network resulting from these years of international cooperation led to the foundation of an association to support further projects such as the European Landscape Convention (or Florence Convention). The inaugural meeting of the EAC took place at the Council of Europe in Strasbourg on 25 November 1999. The first statutes were published on 24 August 2000 as an annex to the Belgian Official Journal. Since then the statutes have changed several times. The latest changes were adopted at the General Assembly in Paris in 2012 and were published as an annex to the Belgian Official Journal on 13 March 2013. The organization was based first in Brussels but moved to (Namur ) in 2011.
In contrast to other archaeological associations such as the European Association of Archaeologists (EAA), the EAC does not represent a community of individual archaeologists but rather the national statutory authorities with responsibility for the management of archaeological heritage. Moreover, the EAC focuses primarily on issues of heritage management.〔W.J.H. Willems, The work of making Malta p. 66 f.〕 At the Council of Europe, the EAC has held the status of an NGO observer member in the (Steering Committee on Culture, Heritage and Landscape (CDCPP) ) since its establishment in 2012 and held the equivalent status with that committee's predecessors, first with the Steering Committee for Cultural Heritage (CDPAT) 〔Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, (protocol of the meeting on 15 January 2003 ); cf. Willems, The work of making Malta p. 67〕 and then (from 2007) with the Steering Committee for Cultural Heritage and Landscape (CDPATEP).

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